Cervical radiculopathy is characterized by compression of the nerves in the neck area due to a herniated disc or osteophytes (spurs). This can cause a variety of symptoms, such as burning, pain, numbness, loss of sensation, and decreased strength in the neck area and sometimes along the upper limbs.
Usually cervical radiculopathy occurs unilaterally, but its bilateral manifestation is also possible due to large osteophytes at the designated level irritating the nerve roots.
Spondylosis leading to stenosis or osteophytes is seen predominantly in older individuals , whereas disc herniation as a cause is more characteristic of younger individuals.There is increasing evidence that inflammation per se and/or in association with root compression is the underlying cause of symptoms and signs.
The use of manual therapy techniques and therapeutic exercises is an effective solution in terms of increasing function and reducing pain in radiculopathy problems.
When pain persists for a longer time , it becomes chronic and another coping strategy is needed.
Treatment options may be:
Therapeutic exercises are often used in combination with many modalities to achieve optimal results. Mechanical traction produces positive effects in a large proportion of patients. Different levels of loading are suggested in all patients. The exercise regimen should be modified according to the patient's ability.